On the afternoon of March 28, the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of the State Council held a press conference to introduce the vaccination and supply guarantee of COVID-19 vaccine.
Essential points for COVID-19 vaccination
Q:1. What should I do if I am not sure whether I am suitable for vaccination?
A: If it is truly contraindicated, it should not be inoculated. If it is a prescribed condition, it is recommended to inform the doctor before vaccination.
Q:2. How long is the protection period of the vaccine?
A: Based on antibody levels, it's probably over 6 months. However, antibodies are not the only protective indicators, and related studies will be carried out in the future.
Q:3. We have received the COVID-19 vaccine, do we need to vaccinate again?
A: The booster injection was designed in the clinical process of the overall design. In the future, A phase III clinical study will be carried out overseas to determine whether the booster injection should be used.
Q:4. What is the preventive effect of COVID-19 vaccine?
A: The vaccine itself protects against infection, illness, severe illness and death.
Q:5. After the first dose, how long is the best time to give the second dose?
A: After the first dose, the interval between the second dose should be at least 3 weeks. Try to complete the second dose as early as possible within 8 weeks after the first dose.
Q:6. If I am on business or out of town, can I get the second injection in another place?
A: Try to use the same enterprise variety, complete two doses of inoculation. If the same vaccine is not available in other places, it can be replaced by other vaccine products of the same type.
Q:7. If I miss the second dose of vaccination for some reason, how can I make it up?
A: For those who have not completed 2 or 3 doses of COVID-19 vaccine according to the procedure, reseeding is recommended as soon as possible. Immunization procedures do not need to be restarted, and the corresponding doses can be completed by reseeding.
Q:8. How about the antibodies of some vaccine developers who received the vaccine in February or March of last year?
A: Judging from the current data, there is A certain level of antibody at 9 months. We will continue to strengthen monitoring in the future.
Q:9. Will foreign virus variants affect the effectiveness of existing vaccines?
A: Small mutations in the virus do not affect the antigenicity of the vaccine, especially the whole virus inactivated vaccine.
Q:10. What is the national plan for the vaccination of the elderly?
A: The next step will be to actively and steadily promote the vaccination of people over the age of 60 and patients with chronic diseases based on the effect of the vaccine in the large population.
There is a level of antibody 9 months after inoculation
Zhang Yuntao, vice president of Sinopharmaceutical China Biology, said the preliminary results showed that the booster needle could effectively improve the durability of the antibody and the ability of the vaccine to resist mutation.
We also need to conduct a phase III clinical study overseas to continue to observe and see how long-lasting the protection is.
Whether a booster injection is needed or not will be answered according to the results of the next three phase clinical studies.
A new coronavirus booster needle has been designed to enhance antibody persistence
For the elderly over 60 years old
Mass vaccination was carried out
Some regions have begun to vaccinate people over 60 years of age who are in good physical condition under the condition of full assessment of their health status and if infected.
According to the inoculation of the first and second stage clinical elderly group in China and the feedback of large-scale overseas use, the incidence of adverse reactions of vaccine inoculation in the elderly group is relatively low.
To date, no abnormal cases associated with the vaccine have been detected.
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